Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
This savory cheese soufflé is easy to make and practically foolproof—we promise, it will rise to lofty and flavorful heights.
- Total time
- 1 hr 15 min
- Active time
- 25 min
- Yield
- Serves 2 as a main course
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Equipment
- 6 required
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Ingredients and Constraints
Ingredients
- Optional
- Optional
- Optional
Ingredient watchpoints9 watchpoints
Short requirements and tradeoffs to check while gathering ingredients; detailed source notes stay expandable.
Grated Parmigiano-reggiano
Grated Parmigiano-Reggiano or Grana Padano cheese, for dusting the dish
The source ingredient row lists alternatives.
Details and source
Acceptable alternatives: Grana Padano cheese; for dusting the dish
Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
All-purpose flour
3 1/2 tablespoons (1 ounce; 28g) all-purpose flour (see note)
The source row includes a form, size, temperature, or preparation detail.
Details and source
Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Milk
1 cup (235ml) whole milk
The source row includes a form, size, temperature, or preparation detail.
Details and source
Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Dijon Mustard
1 teaspoon (5ml) Dijon mustard (optional; see note)
The source row includes a form, size, temperature, or preparation detail.
Details and source
Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Pinch Cayenne Pepper
1 pinch cayenne pepper or two dashes hot sauce (optional; see note)
The source ingredient row lists alternatives.
Details and source
Acceptable alternatives: two dashes hot sauce
Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Pinch Cayenne Pepper
1 pinch cayenne pepper or two dashes hot sauce (optional; see note)
The source row includes a form, size, temperature, or preparation detail.
Details and source
Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Egg Whites
5 large cold egg whites
The source row includes a form, size, temperature, or preparation detail.
Details and source
Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Cream of Tartar
1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar (optional; see note)
The source row includes a form, size, temperature, or preparation detail.
Details and source
Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Freshly Grated Gruyère
3 ounces (85g) freshly grated Gruyère or other semifirm cheese, such as cheddar
The source ingredient row lists alternatives.
Details and source
Acceptable alternatives: other semifirm cheese; such as cheddar
Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Additional ingredient notes
Required setup
Equipment
Source video
Source video
Method Timeline
Prep
ActivePrep
25 min
Source Recipe JSON-LD prepTime.
Cook
ActiveCook
50 min
Source Recipe JSON-LD cookTime.
Finish
ActiveFinish
Not listed
Final serving step and finishing actions from the source directions.
Step 1
Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C) for a more browned soufflé with a slightly looser center or 375°F (190°C) for a more gently cooked soufflé that sets all the way through. Set oven rack in lowest position. Grease interior of a 48-ounce ramekin with softened butter. Add some grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, rotating ramekin all around so cheese sticks to every part of buttered surface; add more cheese if you don't have enough or discard any excess. Wipe rim of soufflé dish and transfer prepared ramekin to the refrigerator until ready to use.
400°F; 200°C; 375°F; 190°CPreheat48-ounce Ramekin%3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__2019__01__20190116-cheese-souffle-vicky-wasik-27-1500x1125-e9bc0a14d61f46a4b25bf30b27cdc16f.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsAn overhead view of the browned top of a cheese soufflé.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference %3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__2019__01__20190116-cheese-souffle-vicky-wasik-31-1500x1125-bee29bb25c2e4660aa3711157dfc3fc1.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsA look inside a soufflé that was baked at a higher temperature and left slightly runny in the center.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference Show 2 more media items
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Image detailsLooking inside a cheese soufflé baked at a lower temperature for a longer time that is fully cooked through the center.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference %3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__2019__01__20190116-cheese-souffle-vicky-wasik-coating-dish-67ad4efa31ce47cb906165d8c3be081d.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsA 2-image collage showing greasing and dusting the soufflé dish.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference Checks2
TemperatureInfoTemperature400°F; 200°C; 375°F; 190°C
Expected state: Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C) for a more browned soufflé with a slightly looser center or 375°F (190°C) for a more gently cooked soufflé that sets all the way through.
HoldingMain recipeSource holding instruction
Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C) for a more browned soufflé with a slightly looser center or 375°F (190°C) for a more gently cooked soufflé that sets all the way through. Set oven rack in lowest position. Grease interior of a 48-ounce ramekin with softened butter. Add some grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, rotating ramekin all around so cheese sticks to every part of buttered surface; add more cheese if you don't have enough or discard any excess. Wipe rim of soufflé dish and transfer prepared ramekin to the refrigerator until ready to use.
400°F; 200°C; 375°F; 190°CInputs and tools4
Uses
- 3 tablespoons (45g) unsalted butter, plus more for greasing the dish
- Grated Parmigiano-Reggiano or Grana Padano cheese, for dusting the dish
Equipment
Techniques
Why and source
This step has reviewed source-backed guidance.
- Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Step 2
In a small saucepan, melt 3 tablespoons butter over medium-high heat (do not allow it to brown). Add flour and whisk to form paste. Continue to cook, stirring, until raw flour scent is gone, about 1 minute. Whisking constantly, add milk in thin, steady stream, or in increments of a couple of tablespoons at a time, whisking thoroughly and getting into all corners of pan to maintain a lump-free texture. Sauce will initially become very thick, then get thin once all the milk is added.
1 minWhiskCookSmall SaucepanStep 3
Heat, stirring, until sauce comes to a simmer and begins to thicken slightly. Reduce heat to low and cook, stirring and scraping the sides and bottom of pan, until sauce is nicely thickened, about 3 minutes. Season generously with salt and pepper. Transfer béchamel sauce to a large heatproof mixing bowl and allow to cool slightly.
3 minSimmerSeasonStep 4
Whisk Dijon mustard (if using) and cayenne or hot sauce (if using) into béchamel. Then, while whisking constantly, work in egg yolks one at a time until thoroughly blended. Set soufflé base aside.
Step 5
In a large mixing bowl, using a French whisk, electric hand blender, or stand mixer fitted with whisk attachment, combine egg whites with cream of tartar (if using) and beat until firm, glossy peaks form.
Stand MixerFrench Whisk%3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__2019__01__20190116-cheese-souffle-vicky-wasik-whipping-egg-whites-7498977cfa9f40a892c3bb18f8015c2d.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsA 3-image sollage of beating egg whites with a whisk until firm, glossy peaks appear.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference Inputs and tools4
Uses
- 5 large cold egg whites
- 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar (optional; see note)
Equipment
Step 6
Add 1/3 of beaten egg whites to béchamel base and stir well until whites are thoroughly combined and soufflé base has a looser consistency. Mix in Gruyère. Using a silicone spatula, gently fold remaining beaten egg whites into soufflé base until just combined.
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Image detailsA 2-image collage showing a hand using a spatula to gently fold egg whites into soufflé batter.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference Visual cue
until whites are thoroughly combined and soufflé base has a looser consistency
Checks1
Visual cueInfoVisualuntil whites are thoroughly combined and soufflé base has a looser consistency
Expected state: until whites are thoroughly combined and soufflé base has a looser consistency
Inputs and tools2
Uses
- 5 large cold egg whites
- 3 ounces (85g) freshly grated Gruyère or other semifirm cheese, such as cheddar
Why and source
This step has reviewed source-backed guidance.
- Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Step 7
Remove soufflé dish from refrigerator and set on rimmed baking sheet. Scrape soufflé batter into prepared baking dish, filling it up to the inner ridge, not to the top (discard any excess). If desired, using an offset or other spatula, gently smooth and level surface of the soufflé batter.
Rimmed Baking Sheet%3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__2019__01__20190116-cheese-souffle-vicky-wasik-19-1500x1125-23446a7052ab46709561eeffad64386c.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsPouring soufflé batter into the prepared baking dish from a bowl.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference %3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__2019__01__20190116-cheese-souffle-vicky-wasik-11-ddfdf74f795544df8e28d9302b407368.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsA hand using an offset spatula to smooth the top of the soufflé batter.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference Checks1
HoldingMain recipeSource holding instruction
Remove soufflé dish from refrigerator and set on rimmed baking sheet. Scrape soufflé batter into prepared baking dish, filling it up to the inner ridge, not to the top (discard any excess). If desired, using an offset or other spatula, gently smooth and level surface of the soufflé batter.
Inputs and tools1
Equipment
Why and source
This step has reviewed source-backed guidance.
- Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Step 8
Transfer soufflé to oven and bake until well risen and nicely browned on top, about 30 minutes at 400°F (200°C) for less set and 35 minutes at 400°F for more set, and 35-40 minutes at 375°F (190°C) for fully set.
400°F; 200°C; 375°F; 190°C35 min-40 min%3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__2019__01__20190116-cheese-souffle-vicky-wasik-13-aa2897d9c2a84bca8442b746ede85879.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsPlacing the soufflé in the oven to cook.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference Checks2
TemperatureInfoTemperature400°F; 200°C; 375°F; 190°C
Expected state: Transfer soufflé to oven and bake until well risen and nicely browned on top, about 30 minutes at 400°F (200°C) for less set and 35 minutes at 400°F for more set, and 35-40 minutes at 375°F (190°C) for fully set.
TimingInfoTiming35-40 minutes
Target: 35-40 minute
Expected state: Transfer soufflé to oven and bake until well risen and nicely browned on top, about 30 minutes at 400°F (200°C) for less set and 35 minutes at 400°F for more set, and 35-40 minutes at 375°F (190°C) for fully set.
Why and source
This step has reviewed source-backed guidance.
- Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Step 9
Immediately transfer soufflé to table and serve before it deflates too much, scooping out portions onto each diner's plate.
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Image detailsA hand with a large server removing a serving of cooked soufflé.Serious Eats / Vicky Wasik · Savory Cheese Soufflé RecipeDev reference Checks1
ServiceMain recipeSource service instruction
Immediately transfer soufflé to table and serve before it deflates too much, scooping out portions onto each diner's plate.
Inputs and tools1
Techniques
Why and source
This step has reviewed source-backed guidance.
- Source: Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Troubleshooting
Reviewed failure and correction notes from process controls.
Serve the soufflé right away
The soufflé loses height after baking.
A soufflé naturally starts to settle after it leaves the oven, so waiting too long makes it lose height.
Prevention
Have plates ready before baking finishes.
Recovery
Bring it to the table as soon as it is baked.
Learn More
Extra cooking notes, tests, and source details kept out of the step-by-step method.
Testing notes
Useful tests and side-by-side notes after the method is clear.
Breaking Down Soufflé (Without a Tragic Soufflump)
A soufflé is a fundamentally simple thing that leverages the power of eggs to achieve impressive results.
All classic soufflés, sweet and savory, start with a base that provides richness and structure. In savory soufflés, like the cheese soufflé I'm demonstrating here, the base is a thick béchamel sauce, usually calling for about three tablespoons flour per cup of milk (though my recipe bumps this up to three-and-a-half tablespoons for just a slightly thicker and more sturdy result).
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Soufflé Ingredient Ratios (Soufflatios)
Add too much more flour, for example, and your soufflé is going to start to resemble a cake; too little and it'll be too thin to hold its shape, spilling up and over the sides of its container.
Soufflé Oven Temperatures (Is It Getting Soufflhot in Here?)
The oven temperature has a couple important effects on a soufflé.
First, the heat of the oven is a critical "ingredient" for getting a soufflé to rise; it's what causes gases to expand inside all those trapped air bubbles and what converts moisture in the soufflé batter to steam. The heat also sets the proteins in the egg yolks and whites, allowing the soufflé to keep some of its height after cooling.
A Note on Stomping (Stouflomping?) and Opening the Oven Door
Here's a bit of kitchen wisdom that needs to die with all the other kitchen wisdom that's been debunked in recent years: That old commandment not to open the oven door when cooking a soufflé, not to stomp in the kitchen, not to exhale too
To prove it, I cooked two soufflés. One I left undisturbed for the duration of its cooking.
Beating the Whites (Soufflex Those Muscles)
Brace yourselves: This is the section where I'm going to tell you the one thing you don't want to hear, which is that for the best soufflé, you'll likely get better results if you beat the whites by hand.
You don't have to, but it's the one part of the process where you really can take more complete control if you use your own horsepower instead of outsourcing it to a motor. (Obviously, if you can't beat the whites by hand for physical reasons, it's totally fine to use an electric mixer; you will still succeed.) I came to understand the advantages of hand-beating the whites while running my first test batches, during which I used a stand mixer.
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Say Cheese! (I Got Nothing for This One, so Sou Me)
One final consideration for your savory cheese soufflé: the cheese.
You want a good melter with a low water content. That means a semifirm cheese that can be grated into shreds, like Gruyère or cheddar.
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Recipe structure
Components and intermediate outputs created by the method.
Main recipe
Recipe card ingredients and steps.
Serves 2 as a main course
Batter
The source instructions explicitly form and use a batter.
Batter
Source step 7 creates or uses batter.
Extra useful notes
Short source-backed recommendations and facts that do not need a step.
If desired, you can decrease the flour to 3 tablespoons (24g) for a slightly thinner béchamel sauce and a slightly lighter, but less sturdy, soufflé.
If desired, you can decrease the flour to 3 tablespoons (24g) for a slightly thinner béchamel sauce and a slightly lighter, but less sturdy, soufflé.
Mustard and cayenne pepper or hot sauce add subtle flavor to the soufflé but are not absolutely necessary.
Mustard and cayenne pepper or hot sauce add subtle flavor to the soufflé but are not absolutely necessary.
Cream of tartar is not required, but it can help prevent accidentally overbeating the egg whites; if you have it, you might as well add it.
Cream of tartar is not required, but it can help prevent accidentally overbeating the egg whites; if you have it, you might as well add it.
Recipe Utilities
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Source and Origin
Origin declaration
Adapted from source
Imported from the Serious Eats page for dev review.
Copy risk: Unchecked
Savory Cheese Soufflé Recipe
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