Slow-Roasted Beef Tenderloin
Roasted beef tenderloin can be the decadent star of a great meal. Our method yields a nicely browned crust, an ultra-tender center, and perfectly pink meat from edge to edge.
- Total time
- 14 hr 35 min
- Active time
- 25 min
- Yield
- Serves 4 to 6
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Equipment
- 4 required
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Ingredients and Constraints
Ingredients
- Preparation: Roughly Sliced
Ingredient watchpoints3 watchpoints
Short requirements and tradeoffs to check while gathering ingredients; detailed source notes stay expandable.
Beef tenderloin
1 center-cut trimmed beef tenderloin, 2 to 3 pounds (900g to 1.4kg; see note)
The source row includes a form, size, temperature, or preparation detail.
Details and source
Source: Slow-Roasted Beef Tenderloin
Chives
Finely minced chives, for serving
The source row includes a form, size, temperature, or preparation detail.
Details and source
Source: Slow-Roasted Beef Tenderloin
Coarse Sea Salt
Coarse sea salt, such as fleur de sel or Maldon, for serving
The source ingredient row lists alternatives.
Details and source
Acceptable alternatives: such as fleur de sel; Maldon; for serving
Source: Slow-Roasted Beef Tenderloin
Additional ingredient notes
Required setup
Equipment
Before You Cook
Constraints, controls, and warnings to review before starting.
Decisions before cookingDetails1
Reviewed comparisons and tradeoffs that affect the path before the first active step.
Making the Cut: Choosing the Perfect Beef Tenderloin
A full tenderloin is a big chunk of meat, about four to five pounds.
Well, traditional recipes for tenderloin (and most steaks and roasts) call for first searing the meat at a high temperature, then finishing it off at a relatively low temperature. When you start the process by placing the raw meat on a rack in a low-temperature oven (in this case, I went with 225°F—the lowest temperature my oven could reliably hold) and slow-roasting it until the center hits just a few degrees below your desired final serving temperature (a serving temperature of 125°F for rare or 130°F for medium-rare is what I shoot for on an instant-read thermometer), you end up with a piece of meat that has a very small temperature gradient.
Source video
Source video
Method Timeline
Prep
ActivePrep
25 min
Source Recipe JSON-LD prepTime.
Cook
ActiveCook
2 hr 10 min
Source Recipe JSON-LD cookTime.
Rest
PassiveRest
12 hr
Source recipe card lists chilling time.
Finish
ActiveFinish
Not listed
Final serving step and finishing actions from the source directions.
Step 1
The Day Before: Using butcher's twine, tie tenderloin at 1-inch intervals using butcher's knots . Season generously with salt and pepper. Transfer to a wire rack set in a foil-lined rimmed baking sheet and refrigerate uncovered at least overnight and up to 2 nights.
SeasonRefrigerateRimmed Baking SheetWire Rack%3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__images__2014__12__20141217-tenderloin-roast-recipe-food-lab-03-df2a970997d14ac9983e96cd19d51ede.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsThe end of a tied and seasoned raw beef tenderloin roastSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference %3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__images__2014__12__20141217-tenderloin-roast-recipe-food-lab-07-d3fa9c9ad37e447d8c0c10e0310c39d2.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsFolding a beef tenderloin roast for even cookingSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference Show 4 more media items
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Image detailsA center cut beef tenderloin roast resting on a cutting boardSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference %3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__images__2014__12__20141217-tenderloin-roast-recipe-food-lab-11-7948a29ff97e45e0a94e792d9eb37952.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsTying a center cut beef tenderloin roast with butcher's twineSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference %3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__images__2014__12__20141217-tenderloin-roast-recipe-food-lab-17-95cd918dc18542aab6dbf1e4051c3b75.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsPlacing a center cut beef tenderloin roast on a wire rack inside a baking sheetSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference %3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__recipes__20141217-tenderloin-roast-recipe-food-lab-13-0ba2cc9608054b53ae26e77f9eba25fc.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsTied beef tenderloin roast seasoned with salt and pepperSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference Inputs and tools6
Uses
- 1 center-cut trimmed beef tenderloin, 2 to 3 pounds (900g to 1.4kg; see note)
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
Equipment
Techniques
Step 2
When Ready to Cook: Adjust oven rack to center position and preheat oven to 225°F (107°C). Place baking sheet with rack and tenderloin in oven and roast until internal temperature registers 120 to 125°F (49 to 52°C) on an instant-read thermometer, 2 to 3 hours. Remove from oven and set aside at room temperature for 10 minutes. Cut and remove twine.
225°F; 107°C; 125°F10 minCookPreheatRoastRimmed Baking SheetProbe ThermometerWire Rack%3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__2018__06__20141217-tenderloin-roast-recipe-food-lab-18-20e21d452ffd47f69de171e8845c5c5e.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsA digital thermometer reading 125 with a beef roast in the backgroundSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference %3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__recipes__20141217-tenderloin-roast-recipe-food-lab-19-886b7822d9c84ab799b7e0622d911e30.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsBeef tenderloin roast resting on rack in rimmed baking sheetSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference Checks2
TemperatureInfoTemperature225°F; 107°C; 125°F
Expected state: When Ready to Cook: Adjust oven rack to center position and preheat oven to 225°F (107°C).
TimingInfoTimingfor 10 minutes
Target: 10 minute
Expected state: Remove from oven and set aside at room temperature for 10 minutes.
Troubleshooting1
CautionDry or Overcooked MeatStep 2Pull the tenderloin at temperature
The center passes medium-rare before the exterior is browned.
The roast stayed in the low oven past the target 120 to 125°F range.
Prevention
Use a probe or instant-read thermometer and remove the tenderloin as soon as it reaches 120 to 125°F.
Recovery
Rest briefly, then brown quickly under the broiler or in the skillet without extending the roast.
Inputs and tools7
Uses
- 1 center-cut trimmed beef tenderloin, 2 to 3 pounds (900g to 1.4kg; see note)
Equipment
Techniques
Why and source
This step has reviewed source-backed guidance.
- Source: Slow-Roasted Beef Tenderloin
Step 3
To Finish Under the Broiler: Adjust rack to 6 inches from broiler element and preheat broiler to high. Heat butter, swirling, in a medium skillet over high heat until foaming subsides and butter turns a light nutty brown. Add thyme and shallots and stir until crackling stops. Pour butter mixture over tenderloin and spread with a spoon until all surfaces are coated. Remove shallots from top surface of meat. Place pan with tenderloin under broiler and broil, turning every 30 seconds, until meat is well browned on all sides and internal temperature registers 125°F (52°C) for rare or 130°F (54°C) for medium-rare, about 2 minutes total. Proceed to step 5.
125°F; 130°F2 minSkillet%3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__recipes__20141217-tenderloin-roast-recipe-food-lab-21-49925f4ffe4c42c0a1635a041e1a271a.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsBeef tenderloin roast resting on bed of shallots on rack over baking sheetSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference Visual cue
until all surfaces are coated
Checks3
TemperatureInfoTemperature125°F; 130°F
Expected state: Place pan with tenderloin under broiler and broil, turning every 30 seconds, until meat is well browned on all sides and internal temperature registers 125°F (52°C) for rare or 130°F (54°C) for medium-rare, about 2 minutes total.
Visual cueInfoVisualuntil all surfaces are coated
Expected state: until all surfaces are coated
TimingInfoTimingabout 2 minutes
Target: 2 minute
Expected state: Place pan with tenderloin under broiler and broil, turning every 30 seconds, until meat is well browned on all sides and internal temperature registers 125°F (52°C) for rare or 130°F (54°C) for medium-rare, about 2 minutes total.
Inputs and tools5
Uses
- 1 center-cut trimmed beef tenderloin, 2 to 3 pounds (900g to 1.4kg; see note)
- 4 tablespoons (57g) unsalted butter
- 4 sprigs thyme
- 1 shallot, roughly sliced
Equipment
Why and source
This step has reviewed source-backed guidance.
- Source: Slow-Roasted Beef Tenderloin
Step 4
To Finish on the Stovetop: Heat butter, swirling, in a medium skillet over high heat until foaming subsides and butter turns a light nutty brown. Add tenderloin, shallots, and thyme and cook, turning occasionally and spooning hot butter and aromatics over roast, until meat is well browned on all sides and internal temperature registers 125°F (52°C) for rare or 130°F (54°C) for medium-rare, about 1 1/2 minutes.
125°F; 130°F2 minSkilletStep 5
Transfer tenderloin to a cutting board and allow to rest for 5 minutes. Slice into 1/2-inch slices, sprinkle with chives and coarse sea salt, and serve with Horseradish Cream Sauce.
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Image detailsA cooked beef tenderloin roast resting on a cutting boardSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference %3Amax_bytes(150000)%3Astrip_icc()%3Aformat(webp)%2F__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__serious_eats__seriouseats.com__images__2014__12__20141217-tenderloin-roast-recipe-food-lab-23-5c16afbbf3524f77b070089bac0f303a.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Image detailsSliced beef tenderloin roast with medium rare centerSerious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference Show 1 more media item
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Image detailsSlices of beef tenderloin served with horseradish cream sauce and garnished with finely cut chivesSerious Eats · Slow-Roasted Beef TenderloinDev reference Checks2
TimingInfoTimingfor 5 minutes
Target: 5 minute
Expected state: Transfer tenderloin to a cutting board and allow to rest for 5 minutes.
HoldingMain recipeSource holding instruction
Transfer tenderloin to a cutting board and allow to rest for 5 minutes. Slice into 1/2-inch slices, sprinkle with chives and coarse sea salt, and serve with Horseradish Cream Sauce.
5 minInputs and tools5
Uses
- 1 center-cut trimmed beef tenderloin, 2 to 3 pounds (900g to 1.4kg; see note)
- Finely minced chives, for serving
- Coarse sea salt, such as fleur de sel or Maldon, for serving
- 1 recipe Horseradish Cream Sauce , for serving
Techniques
Why and source
This step has reviewed source-backed guidance.
- Source: Slow-Roasted Beef Tenderloin
Learn More
Extra cooking notes, tests, and source details kept out of the step-by-step method.
Testing notes
Useful tests and side-by-side notes after the method is clear.
A Rare Case: What's the Best Degree of Doneness for Beef Tenderloin?
This also may explain why the French, with their very lean beef, tend to prefer their meat cooked very rare, while Americans, with their extra-fatty meat, veer toward medium.
Nobody can explain why the Brits cook their lean beef beyond well-done. For tenderloin, edge-to-edge pink, with perhaps even a spot of translucent rare meat in the very center, is the way to go.
You've Got to Dry to Get Brown: Using Salt, Time, and High Heat to Get That Perfect Brown Crust
The first step to better browning is to realize that wet things don't brown.
Because water evaporates at 212°F (100°C), until you've fully desiccated the surface of a piece of meat, it's very difficult to get it to rise beyond that temperature. On the other hand, browning reactions don't really take place in earnest until temperatures reach into the 350°F+ range (177°C and up).
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Testing photos
Photos that support the article's cooking notes.
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Source: Slow-Roasted Beef Tenderloin
Recipe structure
Components and intermediate outputs created by the method.
Main recipe
Recipe card ingredients and steps.
Serves 4 to 6
Extra useful notes
Short source-backed recommendations and facts that do not need a step.
For best results, season and trim the meat and allow it to rest at least overnight uncovered in the refrigerator to improve seasoning, browning, and texture.
For best results, season and trim the meat and allow it to rest at least overnight uncovered in the refrigerator to improve seasoning, browning, and texture. A center-cut beef tenderloin is also called a chateaubriand. Ask your butcher for it, or buy a whole tenderloin and trim it yourself, reserving the ends for another use. Plan on 1/2 pound of meat per person.
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Source and Origin
Origin declaration
Adapted from source
Imported from the Serious Eats page for dev review.
Copy risk: Unchecked
Slow-Roasted Beef Tenderloin
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